Uterine Fibroid Embolisation (UFE) is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat uterine fibroids, which are non-cancerous growths in the uterus. Fibroids can cause a range of symptoms, including heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, frequent urination, and pressure on the bladder. UFE effectively shrinks fibroids by blocking their blood supply, offering relief from symptoms without the need for surgery.
Prolonged and excessive bleeding during periods.
Persistent pain or discomfort in the pelvic region.
Increased need to urinate due to pressure on the bladder.
Swelling or enlargement of the abdomen.
1. Detailed assessment by a gynecologist or interventional radiologist.
2. Imaging studies (MRI or ultrasound) to confirm fibroid size, number, and location.
1. Local anesthesia and mild sedation to ensure comfort during the procedure.
2. Routine blood tests and medical evaluation.
1. A tiny catheter is inserted into the femoral artery in the groin.
2. Deprived of their blood supply, the fibroids shrink and symptoms subside over time.
3. The catheter is guided to the uterine arteries, where small particles are injected to block blood flow to the fibroids.
1. Monitoring in a recovery room for a few hours.
2. Pain management with prescribed medications as needed.
3. Follow-up appointments to assess progress and ensure successful recovery.
UFE is an effective alternative to surgical options like hysterectomy or myomectomy for managing fibroids. It offers several benefits, including:
Yes, UFE is considered a safe and effective procedure with a high success rate in reducing fibroid symptoms.
Most patients experience a short recovery period and can return to normal activities within a week.
Common side effects include mild pain, cramping, or fever, which are typically manageable and resolve within a few days. Serious complications are rare.
UFE is uterus-sparing, but its impact on fertility can vary. It’s essential to discuss family planning goals with your healthcare provider.
Many patients notice symptom improvement within a few weeks, with continued reduction in fibroid size and symptoms over several months.